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Thoughts and stories from the World Next Door Market.
Here's an excerpt from Simon Romero's NY Times article:
After the vote on Thursday, however, some indigenous leaders said they would lift the scattered blockades and halt the protests.
“Today is a historic day for all indigenous people and for the nation of Peru,” said Daysi Zapata, a leader of the Peruvian Jungle Inter-Ethnic Development Association, a group representing more than 300,000 people from Peru’s indigenous groups.
The apparent end to the impasse came after at least 24 police officers and 10 civilians were killed in clashes and acts of retaliation in northern Bagua Province, some of Peru’s bloodiest political violence since a two-decade war ended in 2000.
Frustrated by the government's refusal to bend on the issue, indigenous groups had taken to the streets, protesting and blocking roads in some parts of the country. The standoff turned ugly at the beginning of June, when police reportedly attacked a northwest Peru roadblock. Police say that more than 30 people died during the showdown, while indigenous groups estimate the number at 100+.
I had an interesting chat with Nathan a few days ago about the situation in Peru. He shared with me how many believe that lack of property rights is a contributing factor to poverty across the globe. I did a bit of Google research and found this article which details how those without formal property rights have been jipped, again and again, all over the world. Interesting (and thought-provoking!) reading.
As I mentioned last week, we have relationships with several cooperatives in Peru, many of whom are comprised of mostly indigenous people. This latest news can only be a positive for them, although Romero reported that "other disputed decrees...remain in effect, raising the prospect of new protests."
For more information on the situation in Peru, check out this blog post by Elizabeth with the Washington DC Fair Trade Network (note: it appears she was writing before news of the overturned measures had spread). She was in Peru preparing to hike to Macchu Pichu as the situation unfolded. Elizabeth writes about how the Peruvian government's pursuit of free trade policies (as opposed to fair trade) have contributed to the problems.
A final note: my younger sister, Mary Emily, has been in Peru for most of this month working at a Lima orphanage during her summer break. She is fine and has not been affected by the violence, although news of the protests has been everywhere. I think that mostly she has just been grateful for the opportunity to meet and work with precious children who are just in need of someone to love (and hug) them!
Join us and the "Fair Trade the White House" movement as we petition to make America's first home a fair one. This "grassroots, nonpartisan coalition" is inviting First Lady Michelle Obama to make the White House a fair trade home. Here's what the folks making it happen say: "By declaring the White House a “Fair Trade Home,” Mrs. Obama can encourage households throughout America to continue refining their buying habits toward ethical consumption so that poverty, both in America and around the world, is reduced."
Below is a copy of the online petition to Mrs. Obama. Check it out and sign for yourself!
Dear First Lady Michelle Obama,
As a nonpartisan coalition of fair trade organizations, vendors, and consumers, we cordially invite you to help extend the fair trade movement by declaring the White House a “Fair Trade Home.”
For more than sixty years, the Fair Trade movement has strived to create social and economic opportunities for the world’s poorest communities. As you know well, it is the poor who most acutely feel the effects of economic turbulence, climate change, and isolation. Fair Trade combats these issues.
As you may be aware, the movement toward ethical and sustainable consumption has grown to include faith-based centers, college campuses, businesses and individuals. The United States is also home to eleven “Fair Trade Towns/Cities” including Media, PA, Brattleboro, VT, Milwaukee, WI, Amherst, MA, Taos, NM, Northampton, MA, San Francisco, CA, Montclair, NJ, Ballston Spa, NY, Chico, CA, and Bluffton, OH.
Knowing that you and the President share these values, we invite you to extend the Fair Trade movement by making the White House a “Fair Trade Home” and increasing the number of items used by the White House which have been sourced according to Fair Trade principles. By requesting that your staff purchase items like food, body-care, and clothing made or sourced under Fair Trade Principles, your family’s example would show Americans how their purchasing habits can alleviate poverty, reduce inequality, and create opportunities for people to help themselves.
As a coalition of organizations, vendors, and consumers supporting Fair Trade, we represent 44 organizations, account for over $3.8 billion in annual sales and work with approximately 55,000 artisans, farmers, and producers around the world.
We look forward to your RSVP.
By the way...we found news of the "Fair Trade the White House" movement through Global Fayre's blog. Check them out here!
"Fairtrade has its critics, who say it encourages producers in the developing world to remain in sectors that they would be better off abandoning in favour of more promising industries. Many consumers, however, seem happy to accept the argument that buying Fairtrade goods helps to lift living standards. Cadbury announced this year that all the cocoa in Dairy Milk, the UK’s best-selling chocolate bar, would come from Fairtrade farmers. The UK-based confectionery group said this was what consumers wanted. Fairtrade farms were also more productive and the move would help Cadbury ensure the sustainability of its cocoa supplies."
(Michael Skapinker. Full article here.)
What I think this demonstrates is that when money becomes tight, people pay more attention to where their spent money ends up. Skapinker goes on to point out that in the UK, it has been difficult to prove to consumers that eating organic food is worth the premium price with respect to nutrition, animal treatment, and energy effeciency. So the argument for organic is somewhat weak, according to Skapinker.
We do hope that we will see a similar trend in the US (not necessarily with declining sales of organic food, but with consistent and rising sales of fairtrade goods). We do challenge you to find out where your money ends up as you spend it. If you have any questions about what World Next Door does with your money when you make a purchase, we invite you to come in and ask us!